A task is either a project taskA unit of work or collection of work associated with a project. or a checkpointZero day task record, which is used to represent an event in the project such as a key decision, completion of a work package, completion of a deliverable or end of a phase. Checkpoint tasks have no relationship with PSA milestones.. A project task is a unit of work with a duration. A checkpoint is the equivalent of a milestone in other project management tools. A checkpoint is an event that represents a key decision or stage in a project. A checkpoint has a duration of zero days.
When you create a task in Project Task Gantt, you can edit it in Salesforce. The initial duration of a project task is set to one day with the same Start and End dates. Initial duration is zero days for a checkpoint. If you create a sub-task in Project Task Gantt, the selected task becomes the parent task and inherits the duration of the new sub-task (one day).
The initial Start and End Dates of a new project task are applied as shown in this table.
Tasks Selected |
Start Date Applied to New Task |
---|---|
One task | The selected task's Start and End Date. |
One task without a Start Date | The earliest task's Start Date is the Start and End Date. |
Multiple tasks | The last task's Start Date in the selection is the Start and End Date. |
None |
The earliest task's Start Date is the Start and End Date. |
No project tasks in the projectA collection of activities and related items to be managed over a defined time range, such as timecards, expenses, milestones and budgets. | Today's date is the Start and End Date. |
When you edit the duration of a task in Project Task Gantt, the end date of that task is updated. When you edit the start and end dates of a task, the duration of that task is updated. The edited duration displays in days or displays in hours and minutes, based on what you select in the Duration field. Days display as #d where # is the numeric value for days. Hours and minutes display as #h:#m where # is the numeric value for hours or minutes. For example, 2d is two days. 1h:45m is one hour and forty-five minutes.
When you use Project Task Gantt to edit the dates of a predecessor task in a dependency relationship, the duration of the successor tasks is updated to reflect the type of dependency, e.g. Finish to Start. When you create or update a project task dependency, by changing the dependency type or lagThis term is either a delay or an overlap between tasks in a dependency relationship. According to the dependency type, lag is added (or subtracted when a negative value) to the start or end time of the successor task., this causes date changes to cascade to all successor (dependent) tasks.
You can view project tasks in duration units of hours or days. To change the duration units, see Editing Duration Details. A task's duration is recalculated accordingly when you change the unit from days to hours, or vice versa. If you change a task’s duration unit, and then change it back again, the task’s end time may be different. For instance, if the end time is 10:00PM in hours duration and you change to days and then back to hours, the end date is set to the default. For example, 5:00pm.
The hour duration is calculated as the total time from the start to the end of the task. When you change a task's duration unit from days to hours, its start date and time, and end date and time, are unchanged. Non-working time and days are included in calculations. The work calendar is not applied when a task's duration unit is in days.
Here are some examples of the effect on task duration when you change the unit from days to hours. The day columns show details for the task in day units. The hours columns show the recalculation after you change the duration unit to hours.
Task in Day Duration Unit | Task in Hours Duration Unit After Change | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start Task | End Task | Duration | Start Task | End Task | Duration | ||||
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 8:30hrs |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Tue 15/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Tue 15/11 | 17:30 | 32:30hrs |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Wed 16/11 | 17:30 | 3 Days | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Wed 16/11 | 17:30 | 56:30hrs |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 5 Days | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 104:30hrs |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Fri 25/11 | 17:30 | 10 Days | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Fri 25/11 | 17:30 | 272:30hrs |
Fri 18/11 | 15:00 | Mon 21/11 | 10:00 | 2 Days | Fri 18/11 | 15:00 | Mon 21/11 | 10:00 | 67:00 hrs |
In day duration, you can’t edit the task’s start or end time. For a working day, when the task time differs from that of the work calendar, the task time is aligned to the time as specified by the work calendar. See Setting up Work Calendars to set up a work calendar. Non-working day start or end dates are moved to an available working day. Start dates are moved forwards, whilst end dates are moved backward to the end of the last working day. Non-working days are excluded from calculations.
Here are some examples of the effect on task duration when you change the unit from hours to days. The hours columns show details for the task in hours units. The days columns show the recalculation after you change the duration unit to days.
Task in Hours Duration Unit | Task in Days Duration Unit After Change | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start Task | End Task | Duration | Start Task | End Task | Duration | ||||
Mon 14/11 | 06:00 | Mon 14/11 | 08:00 | 2:00hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 8:30hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Mon 14/11 | 20:00 | Mon 14/11 | 22:15 | 2:15hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Mon 14/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Mon 14/11 | 14:00 | Tue 15/11 | 04:00 | 14:00hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Tue 15/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days |
Mon 14/11 | 20:00 | Tue 15/11 | 04:00 | 8:00hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Tue 15/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days |
Mon 14/11 | 16:00 | Tue 15/11 | 10:00 | 18:00hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Tue 15/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days |
Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Wed 16/11 | 17:30 | 56:30hrs | Mon 14/11 | 09:00 | Wed 16/11 | 17:30 | 3 Days |
Fri 18/11 | 12:00 | Fri 18/11 | 22:00 | 10:00hrs | Fri 18/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Fri 18/11 | 22:00 | Sat 19/11 | 04:00 | 6:00hrs | Fri 18/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Fri 18/11 | 15:00 | Mon 21/11 | 10:00 | 67:00hrs | Fri 18/11 | 09:00 | Mon 21/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days |
Sat 19/11 | 09:00 | Sat 19/11 | 17:30 | 8:30hrs | Mon 21/11 | 09:00 | Mon 21/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Sat 19/11 | 23:00 | Sun 20/11 | 04:00 | 5:00hrs | Mon 21/11 | 09:00 | Mon 21/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Sat 19/11 | 09:00 | Tue 22/11 | 14:00 | 77:00hrs | Mon 21/11 | 09:00 | Tue 22/11 | 17:30 | 2 Days |
Fri 18/11 | 22:00 | Sun 20/11 | 04:00 | 30:00hrs | Fri 18/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Fri 18/11 | 15:00 | Sun 20/11 | 03:00 | 36:00hrs | Fri 18/11 | 09:00 | Fri 18/11 | 17:30 | 1 Day |
Related Concepts
Project Task Gantt (Task Manager)
About Task Dependency Relationships and Lag
Related Tasks
Adding a Task Dependency Relationship
Deleting a Task Dependency Relationship
Editing a Task Dependency Relationship
Assigning Resources or Roles to a Project Task
Creating Resource Demands from Project Task Gantt
Associating Project Tasks with Milestones
Configuring Alerts and Restricted Editing of Project Task Constraints
Using Task Notes in Project Task Gantt
Generating Assignments from Tasks
Generating Resource Requests from Tasks
Reference
Project Task Gantt Settings and Preferences
Generate Resource Requests, Held Resource Requests or Assignments from Project Tasks Fields